Math Is Fun Forum

  Discussion about math, puzzles, games and fun.   Useful symbols: ÷ × ½ √ ∞ ≠ ≤ ≥ ≈ ⇒ ± ∈ Δ θ ∴ ∑ ∫ • π ƒ -¹ ² ³ °

You are not logged in.

#76 Re: Help Me ! » complex numbers » 2009-12-12 04:21:41

The polar form is

, since if you look at z = 8i, it is pointing straight up.

So we have

Let

be a cube root of z, then

(last step is an application of De Moivre's theorem)

Now equating, we have

,

So the cube roots are of the form:

,

When

,

,

,

If we choose other k values, the solutions will just repeat, since w is periodic. We choose the solutions with argument

, by convention. In total, there are 3 cube roots of z:

#78 Help Me ! » irrational integral » 2009-12-10 21:53:12

Identity
Replies: 2

Can someone plz help me with

thanks

#79 Re: Help Me ! » A tricky integral » 2009-12-09 15:40:48

Thanks for the confirmation smile

#80 Help Me ! » A tricky integral » 2009-12-09 00:55:40

Identity
Replies: 3

I am to integrate

Is there an easy way to solve this?

I did a lot of working to solve it, can someone tell me if I'm right?

thanks

#81 Re: Help Me ! » A trigonometric integral » 2009-12-08 07:44:29

Thanks bobbym, but is there a way to do it using common integration techniques that doesn't involve such an esoteric expansion?

#82 Help Me ! » A trigonometric integral » 2009-12-07 23:35:50

Identity
Replies: 3

Can someone plz help me with

thanks

#83 Re: Dark Discussions at Cafe Infinity » How far out will the moon be able to orbit earth before it collides? » 2009-12-07 04:54:14

I think it will either run away or fall into the sun. I don't think it has the right angular momentum to be able to orbit the sun.

#85 Re: Dark Discussions at Cafe Infinity » Purpose of life???? » 2009-12-06 03:02:57

I've got a new one:

The purpose of life is to search for purpose.

smile

#86 Re: Help Me ! » Integrals » 2009-12-03 01:58:25

With

It's the same as

Using integrals rules:

when

So we get


Another, more graphical way to look at it is you're finding the area under the line

between
and
. This is simply the area of a rectangle of height 1 and width 4, so the area is 4.

#88 Re: Dark Discussions at Cafe Infinity » Purpose of life???? » 2009-11-30 17:00:26

I think it's far more important to exist than to have a purpose.

We exist. It feels awesome.

#90 Re: Help Me ! » How do I calculate the height of a sphere cap? » 2009-11-30 01:59:33

On the mathworld page it gives

You're given

,

So you can solve for h.

If you want to derive the formula you need to know about integral calculus and volumes of revolution

#91 Re: Help Me ! » How do I calculate the height of a sphere cap? » 2009-11-29 23:26:03

Do you know how to do volumes of revolution?
If not, use the formula for the volume of a cap here http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SphericalCap.html to solve for h.

If yes, you can derive it yourself, or see the general derivation here http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SphericalSegment.html

#92 Re: Dark Discussions at Cafe Infinity » Purpose of life???? » 2009-11-27 17:12:14

I think 'life' as we know it is really 'biological potential energy'

If you think back to the very first 'living' cell, how did it come about? Molecules arranged themselves in such a way as to create a structure that is self-sustaining - a structure that prefers life to death. Eventually this structure became more complex and evolved into the different species we see, but it must still operate on the same basic principles.

So I think our consciousness is actually a manifestation of this biological potential energy, and it is hardwired into our brains.

So if we were to create robots with the same basic operating principles, they would be just as 'alive' as we are.

I don't know exactly know why we are here to witness the universe, but I think that's how consciousness emerges.

#93 Re: Help Me ! » a differential equation » 2009-11-25 11:46:35

mathsy are you sure?

I asked someone else and they said multiply both sides by

and integrate:

But I'm not sure how to do that or what it even means

#94 Help Me ! » a differential equation » 2009-11-24 19:48:54

Identity
Replies: 2

Can someone please give me a hint to solve

?

#95 Re: Exercises » Integration by Substitution » 2009-11-24 10:50:15

Ooops tongue sorry rzaidan I was going to post my solution but I forgot

#96 Re: Help Me ! » expected value of a pdf » 2009-11-23 12:27:53

Thanks bobbym and gckc123,

I was asking because I had a similar probability density function which I thought had an expected value of infinity, but it turns out it was my calculator's fault that it was coming out as undefined!

But yeah, Cauchy distribution is quite counterintuitive... I was always taught that an even graph will have its mean at the middle.

#97 Help Me ! » expected value of a pdf » 2009-11-22 20:58:01

Identity
Replies: 4

If we're given a probability density function

,
,

Why is it when we calculate the expected value, we get an undefined expression:

When obviously from the graph, it should be at x = 0?

Also, for an even graph (symmetric about the y-axis), should

all be at x = 0?

Thanks

#99 Help Me ! » calculus » 2009-11-22 13:58:08

Identity
Replies: 2

How does

compare with
?

How about

and
?

I'm *guessing* the second two are equal but the first two aren't, but is there a proof of this?

thanks

#100 Help Me ! » Normalize » 2009-11-22 12:46:27

Identity
Replies: 2

Can someone help me normalise the function

Where

are positive real constants.

The condition for normalisation is

thanks

EDIT: Actually I think I *might* have gotten it, but I think my reasoning is pretty shoddy, can someone check it?

Board footer

Powered by FluxBB