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The polar form is
, since if you look at z = 8i, it is pointing straight up.So we have
Let
be a cube root of z, then(last step is an application of De Moivre's theorem)
Now equating, we have
,So the cube roots are of the form:
,When
, , ,If we choose other k values, the solutions will just repeat, since w is periodic. We choose the solutions with argument
, by convention. In total, there are 3 cube roots of z:thanks bobbym
Can someone plz help me with
thanks
Thanks for the confirmation
I am to integrate
Is there an easy way to solve this?
I did a lot of working to solve it, can someone tell me if I'm right?
thanks
Thanks bobbym, but is there a way to do it using common integration techniques that doesn't involve such an esoteric expansion?
Can someone plz help me with
thanks
I think it will either run away or fall into the sun. I don't think it has the right angular momentum to be able to orbit the sun.
Do you believe in reincarnation?
I've got a new one:
The purpose of life is to search for purpose.
With
It's the same as
Using integrals rules:
whenSo we get
Another, more graphical way to look at it is you're finding the area under the line
between and . This is simply the area of a rectangle of height 1 and width 4, so the area is 4.What do you mean by the 'prevail'?
I think it's far more important to exist than to have a purpose.
We exist. It feels awesome.
Here are some past problems http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/Forum/resources.php
Also from the USAMTS http://usamts.org/Problems/U_ProblemsPast.php
On the mathworld page it gives
You're given
So you can solve for h.
If you want to derive the formula you need to know about integral calculus and volumes of revolution
Do you know how to do volumes of revolution?
If not, use the formula for the volume of a cap here http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SphericalCap.html to solve for h.
If yes, you can derive it yourself, or see the general derivation here http://mathworld.wolfram.com/SphericalSegment.html
I think 'life' as we know it is really 'biological potential energy'
If you think back to the very first 'living' cell, how did it come about? Molecules arranged themselves in such a way as to create a structure that is self-sustaining - a structure that prefers life to death. Eventually this structure became more complex and evolved into the different species we see, but it must still operate on the same basic principles.
So I think our consciousness is actually a manifestation of this biological potential energy, and it is hardwired into our brains.
So if we were to create robots with the same basic operating principles, they would be just as 'alive' as we are.
I don't know exactly know why we are here to witness the universe, but I think that's how consciousness emerges.
mathsy are you sure?
I asked someone else and they said multiply both sides by
and integrate:But I'm not sure how to do that or what it even means
Can someone please give me a hint to solve
?Ooops sorry rzaidan I was going to post my solution but I forgot
Thanks bobbym and gckc123,
I was asking because I had a similar probability density function which I thought had an expected value of infinity, but it turns out it was my calculator's fault that it was coming out as undefined!
But yeah, Cauchy distribution is quite counterintuitive... I was always taught that an even graph will have its mean at the middle.
If we're given a probability density function
, ,Why is it when we calculate the expected value, we get an undefined expression:
When obviously from the graph, it should be at x = 0?
Also, for an even graph (symmetric about the y-axis), should
all be at x = 0?Thanks
Thanks gckc123!
How does
compare with ?How about
and ?I'm *guessing* the second two are equal but the first two aren't, but is there a proof of this?
thanks
Can someone help me normalise the function
Where
are positive real constants.The condition for normalisation is
thanks
EDIT: Actually I think I *might* have gotten it, but I think my reasoning is pretty shoddy, can someone check it?