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#1 2015-08-14 09:27:56

Enshrouded_
Member
Registered: 2015-07-31
Posts: 47

Quardilateral Geometry Problems

is a square. Parallel lines
,
, and
pass through vertices
,
, and
, respectively. The distance between
and
is 12, and the distance between
and
is 17. Find the area of square
.
56f537d4d5bc8a1a19cd3165d20111b7e8486193.png
I thought because the distances were 12 and 17, I would add them to get 29, the length of the diagonal of ABCD. Then I would just do (29*29)/2 which turned out to be wrong



Let

and
be two
rectangles that overlap, as shown. Find the area of the overlap.
01db3f0cb3f443d0db0f76ae0ff796fbc914df8f.png
I tried some ideas but turned out to be wrong


ANy help is very much appreciated!

Last edited by Enshrouded_ (2015-08-14 10:14:55)

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#2 2015-08-14 10:48:24

Bob
Administrator
Registered: 2010-06-20
Posts: 10,140

Re: Quardilateral Geometry Problems

hi Enshrouded_

ekeZrnY.gif

In the first one AE + FC is not the same as AC.

But triangles AEB and BFC are congruent.  They have the same angles and their longest side equal.

So you can use Pythagoras to calculate AB.

In the second one,

xAp3G0H.gif

The overlap is the rhombus BGDH.  (You can justify this by considering congruent shapes.)

Calculate BD and the angle DBC.  As the angles of a rhombus bisect each other at 90, you can then calculate the length of half GH. 

The rhombus consists of four right angled triangles with base and height equal to the half diagonal lengths (half GH and half BD) So it's easy to calculate the area of the rhombus from those.

Bob


Children are not defined by school ...........The Fonz
You cannot teach a man anything;  you can only help him find it within himself..........Galileo Galilei
Sometimes I deliberately make mistakes, just to test you!  …………….Bob smile

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#3 2015-08-14 14:27:18

Enshrouded_
Member
Registered: 2015-07-31
Posts: 47

Re: Quardilateral Geometry Problems

I got the first question but I'm still uncertain about the second

BD I was able to get, but how do I find angle DBC and how to I find half of GH?

Thanks.

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#4 2015-08-14 19:27:26

Bob
Administrator
Registered: 2010-06-20
Posts: 10,140

Re: Quardilateral Geometry Problems

DC = 2 and CB = 3 so DBC = ATAN(2/3) and BD = root(2x2 + 3x3)

Let J be midpoint GH.

Triangle BJH is similar to BCD so you can work out JH.

Bob


Children are not defined by school ...........The Fonz
You cannot teach a man anything;  you can only help him find it within himself..........Galileo Galilei
Sometimes I deliberately make mistakes, just to test you!  …………….Bob smile

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