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#1 2010-08-23 05:06:14

Robyn Eldred
Member
Registered: 2010-08-23
Posts: 1

Finding the nth term with a changing difference

hi i'm Robyn and i'm 13, i am super confused with how you find the nth term with a changing difference, i can totally do it without the changing difference but not with. Especially the formula throws me:

nth term= a+(n-1)d+1/2(n-1)(n-2)c

how would i use it if the sequence was:

2, 4, 7, 11 

and I needed to find the 5th term. pleeeeease help Robyn.

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#2 2010-08-23 06:32:48

TheDude
Member
Registered: 2007-10-23
Posts: 361

Re: Finding the nth term with a changing difference

Treat this formula as a function of n:

a, c, and d are constants that we need to solve for.  We are given 4 points on this function, though we only need 3 to solve it.  Using the given information we know that

You can see from here that a = 2, d = 2, and c = 1, so we're left with

To test this, try n = 4:

which is what we expected.  From here you can find any term you need.


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