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#1 2007-05-24 06:31:35

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

ln

I was looking at my calculator.... what does the 'ln' button do?

thanksup

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#2 2007-05-24 06:34:53

Devantè
Real Member
Registered: 2006-07-14
Posts: 6,400

Re: ln

[ln] is to find the natural logarithm of a number...

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#3 2007-05-24 06:36:40

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: ln

i guess thats another thing i have to wait till next year to find out about sad

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#4 2007-05-24 06:36:56

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: ln

Thanks though! up

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#5 2007-05-24 06:43:18

Devantè
Real Member
Registered: 2006-07-14
Posts: 6,400

Re: ln

Given how the natural log is described in math books, there’s little "natural" about it: it’s defined as the inverse of e^x, a strange enough exponent already.

But there’s a fresh, intuitive explanation: The natural log gives you the time needed to reach a certain amount of growth.

Let’s say you have an investment in gummy bears (and who doesn’t?) with interest of 100% per year, compounded continuously. If you want 10x growth, you’d wait only ln(10) or 2.302 years.

The concepts are straightforward:

    * e^x is the amount of continuous growth after a certain amount of time.
    * Natural Log (ln) is the amount of time needed to reach a certain level of growth.

Not too bad, right?

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#6 2007-05-24 07:30:18

lightning
Real Member
Registered: 2007-02-26
Posts: 2,060

Re: ln

Daniel123 wrote:

Thanks though! up

what year you in


Zappzter - New IM app! Unsure of which room to join? "ZNU" is made to help new users. c:

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#7 2007-05-24 07:32:13

luca-deltodesco
Member
Registered: 2006-05-05
Posts: 1,470

Re: ln

hes in year 11 doing GCSE's


The Beginning Of All Things To End.
The End Of All Things To Come.

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#8 2007-05-24 07:57:34

lightning
Real Member
Registered: 2007-02-26
Posts: 2,060

Re: ln

11?

primary

high

coll

uni

make your pick


Zappzter - New IM app! Unsure of which room to join? "ZNU" is made to help new users. c:

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#9 2007-05-24 08:10:16

luca-deltodesco
Member
Registered: 2006-05-05
Posts: 1,470

Re: ln

what are you on about?

primary school : reception, year1 - year 4 (year 5-6)
(middle) : year 5-8
high school : (year 7-8) year 9-11 + (sixthform) year 12-13
college : equivalent year 12-13 + GCSE's + other.
uni : futher ed.


The Beginning Of All Things To End.
The End Of All Things To Come.

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#10 2007-05-24 08:31:02

Devantè
Real Member
Registered: 2006-07-14
Posts: 6,400

Re: ln

In other words, you should be aged 16 at Year 11.

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#11 2007-05-24 09:17:47

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: ln

yes im in year 11.... but im not 16 yet!

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#12 2007-05-24 19:10:36

George,Y
Member
Registered: 2006-03-12
Posts: 1,379

Re: ln

Simple.

First, logs. A Log means how many times it can take you to multiply a certain number to another.

i.e.

2*2*2=8 Thus the log for 8 at the base 2 is 3

Further, fraction log is defined as this

the log for 2 at the base 8 is 1/3, Since the backward is 3. 3 times vs 1/3, pretty fair.
also we can say the log for 4 at the base 8 is 2/3, think why.

And, negative log can be defined.

the log for 1/8 at the base 2 is -3, since the log for 1/8 at the base the reciprocal of 2 is 3.

Altogether you can find that for a given base>1, a log for some number larger than it should be larger than 1
and a log for some number smaller than it but as well larger than 1 is smaller than 1 as well as positive. The log for 1 at  any vaild base ,a positive number, is 0. At last, a log for some number smaller than 1 at a base larger than 1 is negative.

ln function means to calculate a log for x at a certain base.
Try to calculate ln0.5 and see if the result corresponds with a base larger than 1.
Try to calculate ln2.71828 and ln2.71829 and think what the certain base is. Can you tell a interval where it lies in?


X'(y-Xβ)=0

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