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#1 2008-04-23 05:51:27

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Implicit differentiation

Hello. Could someone please check my method for this question please? Particularly the part marked with the star (I'm confident that if this step is correct then the rest is).

"Find the coordinates of the point on the curve

where the curve is parallel to the y-axis"

I then reasoned that in order for the curve to be parallel to the y-axis, the denominator of the gradient function must be equal to 0 (is this legal???

). It then follows that y = x/2. Substiuting y = x/2 into the original equation for the curve gives:

By inspection, x = - 2 is a root. Dividing by (x+2) gives:

, the discriminant of which is -175. This therefore implies that x = 2 is the only (x) point on the curve where the curve is parallel to the y-axis. Substituting x = - 2 back into the original equation gives:

.

The final answer is then

.

Thanks!

Last edited by Daniel123 (2008-04-23 07:05:22)

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#2 2008-04-23 06:18:18

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Implicit differentiation

Daniel123 wrote:

I then reasoned that in order for the curve to be parallel to the y-axis, the denominator of the gradient function must be equal to 0 (is this legal???

).

You can also differentiate x implicitly with respect to y and set

. big_smile

Last edited by JaneFairfax (2008-04-23 06:20:47)

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#3 2008-04-23 06:20:01

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: Implicit differentiation

Ahh, that would be nicer. Should have thought of it myself. Thanks Jane. smile

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#4 2008-04-23 06:24:02

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Implicit differentiation

No problem. And (−2,−1) looks correct: http://www.mathsisfun.com/graph/functio … =-6&ymax=7. smile

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#5 2008-04-23 07:04:45

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: Implicit differentiation

Great, thanks! I'm looking forward to my C4 exam big_smile

Edit: Zooming in on the point (-2,-1) is interesting.

Last edited by Daniel123 (2008-04-23 07:06:43)

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#6 2008-04-23 07:41:16

John E. Franklin
Member
Registered: 2005-08-29
Posts: 3,588

Re: Implicit differentiation

I'm baffled how Jane
got the graphing equation
y = (x  +/-  sqrt(4*x^3+x^2+28))/2


igloo myrtilles fourmis

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#7 2008-04-23 08:01:34

Daniel123
Member
Registered: 2007-05-23
Posts: 663

Re: Implicit differentiation

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#8 2008-04-23 10:26:53

Dragonshade
Member
Registered: 2008-01-16
Posts: 147

Re: Implicit differentiation

Or

(x+2)(x-a)(x-b)=0

2-b-a=1/4
2ab=7
ab-2b-2a=0

wow, only one solution

Last edited by Dragonshade (2008-04-23 10:52:24)

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#9 2008-04-23 13:30:23

John E. Franklin
Member
Registered: 2005-08-29
Posts: 3,588

Re: Implicit differentiation

Thanks, I love the complete the square way to separate the xy !


igloo myrtilles fourmis

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