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#1 2009-06-02 05:06:43

EastEnder905
Member
Registered: 2009-06-02
Posts: 2

Tension/Equilibrium

Hello all, I just registered with this site because I could use a little help with some math questions. The question that I ask of you to help me with is going to serve me as a guideline for other questions very similar to this that are all over my text book, so all help is welcome and appreciated.

Q:
326n.jpg

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#2 2009-06-02 05:41:45

mathsyperson
Moderator
Registered: 2005-06-22
Posts: 4,900

Re: Tension/Equilibrium

Make equations in terms of the vertical and horizontal components of each force.

The weight's force is entirely vertical and downwards.
AC has no vertical component.
The 150lb weight has a vertical component of 150sin30 = 75lb, upwards.
AB has a vertical component of Bsin60, where B is the tension of AB.

The overall equation for vertical components is therefore
Bsin60 + 75 = 200

Similarly, the equation for horizontal components is
Bcos60 + C = 150cos30

You can now find B from the first equation, then use that value with the second to find C.

(This is generally how you would solve something like this, although you don't have to use vertical and horizontal components. For example, if a slope is involved in a question, it might be better to use components that are parallel and perpendicular to it instead.)


Why did the vector cross the road?
It wanted to be normal.

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#3 2009-06-02 08:54:22

EastEnder905
Member
Registered: 2009-06-02
Posts: 2

Re: Tension/Equilibrium

I am slightly confused with the answer you gave me. How would you rearrange to first formula to get B?
B=(200-75)/sin60?

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#4 2009-06-02 08:55:42

mathsyperson
Moderator
Registered: 2005-06-22
Posts: 4,900

Re: Tension/Equilibrium

Yep!


Why did the vector cross the road?
It wanted to be normal.

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