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#1 2009-10-27 19:54:06

Identity
Member
Registered: 2007-04-18
Posts: 934

trig substitution

When finding

, using the substitution
we eventually arrive at

Why do we assume

is positive here? Why don't the textbooks say it's
?

Last edited by Identity (2009-10-27 19:56:14)

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#2 2009-10-27 23:15:20

mathsyperson
Moderator
Registered: 2005-06-22
Posts: 4,900

Re: trig substitution

I think your substitution should be x = 2sinθ instead. The second line continues as if that's the substitution you'd used.

If you're saying that cosθ needs to be positive because it's inside a root, that doesn't matter because it's being squared first. cos²θ is always positive with no assumptions required.


Why did the vector cross the road?
It wanted to be normal.

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#3 2009-10-28 01:09:21

Identity
Member
Registered: 2007-04-18
Posts: 934

Re: trig substitution

thanks mathsyperson

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