Math Is Fun Forum

  Discussion about math, puzzles, games and fun.   Useful symbols: ÷ × ½ √ ∞ ≠ ≤ ≥ ≈ ⇒ ± ∈ Δ θ ∴ ∑ ∫ • π ƒ -¹ ² ³ °

You are not logged in.

#1 2010-02-26 09:53:54

AlexGo
Guest

Analysis

This question is driving me mad.

Let f be continuous on [−1, 1] and twice differentiable on (−1, 1). Let φ(x) = (f (x) − f (0))/x for x = 0 and φ(0) = f ′ (0). Show that φ is continuous on [−1, 1] and differentiable on (−1, 1). Using a second order mean value theorem for f, show that φ′(x) = f′′(θx)/2 for some 0 < θ < 1 . Hence prove that there exists c ∈ (−1, 1) with f ′′ (c) = f (−1) + f (1) − 2f (0).

It's the bit in bold I can't do. I'm getting so frustrated. Any hints would be appreciated. Thanks

#2 2010-02-26 23:16:14

AlexGo
Guest

Re: Analysis

Bump.

Ricky?

#3 2010-02-27 08:22:17

Ricky
Moderator
Registered: 2005-12-04
Posts: 3,791

Re: Analysis

You're having trouble because the proposition is false.  Let f = e^x, then

Which certainly does not fit the conclusion.


"In the real world, this would be a problem.  But in mathematics, we can just define a place where this problem doesn't exist.  So we'll go ahead and do that now..."

Offline

Board footer

Powered by FluxBB