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#1 2016-07-09 07:56:53

Oran2009
Member
Registered: 2016-06-13
Posts: 21

Circle Geometry Problems

1) Let

,
, and
be points on a circle. Let
and the tangent to the circle at
intersect at
. If
,
, and
, then find
.
diagram
2) In triangle
,
,
, and
. Let
be the point on the circumcircle of triangle
so that
. Find
.
diagram2

Please help!

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#2 2016-07-09 08:49:15

bobbym
bumpkin
From: Bumpkinland
Registered: 2009-04-12
Posts: 109,606

Re: Circle Geometry Problems

Hi;



In mathematics, you don't understand things. You just get used to them.
If it ain't broke, fix it until it is.
Always satisfy the Prime Directive of getting the right answer above all else.

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#3 2016-07-09 16:18:50

thickhead
Member
Registered: 2016-04-16
Posts: 1,086

Re: Circle Geometry Problems

Last edited by thickhead (2016-07-09 16:19:32)


{1}Vasudhaiva Kutumakam.{The whole Universe is a family.}
(2)Yatra naaryasthu poojyanthe Ramanthe tatra Devataha
{Gods rejoice at those places where ladies are respected.}

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#4 2016-07-09 19:44:30

Bob
Administrator
Registered: 2010-06-20
Posts: 10,145

Re: Circle Geometry Problems

hi Oran2009

Q1.

There is a theorem (ask if you want the proof) that says that AB.AC = AD.AD so that makes AC = 16 and so you can get AC by Pythagoras.

AmwIRR5.gif

Bob


Children are not defined by school ...........The Fonz
You cannot teach a man anything;  you can only help him find it within himself..........Galileo Galilei
Sometimes I deliberately make mistakes, just to test you!  …………….Bob smile

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#5 2016-07-10 00:33:27

Bob
Administrator
Registered: 2010-06-20
Posts: 10,145

Re: Circle Geometry Problems

hi Oran2009

Here's a method for Q2:

WlslNOb.gif

My software (Sketchpad) has called point P, point D because it letters in sequence.

As ABC is right angled, AB is a diameter with E as centre.  And F is the 'foot' of the perpendicular from  A to CD (CP).

CF is easy to calculate as CFA has a 90 and a 45 degree angle and is isosceles.

Angle CBA = CDA by angles subtended by the same chord, so triangles ABC and ADF are similar.  So you can calculate FD by ratios.

Bob


Children are not defined by school ...........The Fonz
You cannot teach a man anything;  you can only help him find it within himself..........Galileo Galilei
Sometimes I deliberately make mistakes, just to test you!  …………….Bob smile

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#6 2016-07-10 02:17:15

thickhead
Member
Registered: 2016-04-16
Posts: 1,086

Re: Circle Geometry Problems


{1}Vasudhaiva Kutumakam.{The whole Universe is a family.}
(2)Yatra naaryasthu poojyanthe Ramanthe tatra Devataha
{Gods rejoice at those places where ladies are respected.}

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