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#1 2016-11-09 13:27:02

evene
Member
Registered: 2015-10-18
Posts: 272

How would you find the r+1 term of a binomial expansion?

Given

Then the general
is

Or

If
. If b is negative, then the signs of the even terms will change. If n is negative, then the expansion becomes

With the general term represented as

Note that this only works when
. I am really confused as to how to prove this. I know how to derive the binomial theorem, and I know the actual binomial theorem, but I am not sure how to get the
term like they did.

Last edited by evene (2016-11-09 13:28:55)

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#2 2016-11-10 11:02:44

zetafunc
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Registered: 2014-05-21
Posts: 2,432
Website

Re: How would you find the r+1 term of a binomial expansion?

Note that the first sum is a finite sum but the second isn't, so you need to impose a condition like |a| < |b| to guarantee convergence. Also, the binomial theorem can also be extended to all real numbers, not just integers. For a proof, I would recommend induction.

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