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#1 2007-12-08 01:46:06

Identity
Member
Registered: 2007-04-18
Posts: 934

Sum of trig solutions

For the equation sin(2x) = 1, what are the sum of the solution in the interval [0, 4pi]?

I got 14pi but the answers say 7pi, thanks

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#2 2007-12-08 03:03:39

mathsyperson
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Registered: 2005-06-22
Posts: 4,900

Re: Sum of trig solutions

I get 7π as well.

If the equation was sin(x) = 1, then the solution would be x = π/2 + 2kπ, with k being an integer.

Therefore, in this case 2x = π/2 + 2kπ, and so x = π/4 + kπ.

The interval is [0,4π], so the set of solutions is {π/4, π+π/4, 2π+π/4, 3π+π/4}.

Summing the wholes gives 6π, and there are four quarters which gets you another one, so the answer is 7π.


Why did the vector cross the road?
It wanted to be normal.

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#3 2007-12-08 03:32:07

Identity
Member
Registered: 2007-04-18
Posts: 934

Re: Sum of trig solutions

Thanks, mathsyperson

I think you're missing a few solutions, since the period is only

.

This is my solution, is it right?

As

,

So the solutions are

All the

's cancel out, so the sum of the roots are:

Last edited by Identity (2007-12-08 03:46:19)

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#4 2007-12-08 04:31:11

mathsyperson
Moderator
Registered: 2005-06-22
Posts: 4,900

Re: Sum of trig solutions

You're counting each solution twice. π/2 = π - π/2, for example.


Why did the vector cross the road?
It wanted to be normal.

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