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If a number x is twice as large as a number y and if the sum of their squares is 3125, then x and y are, respectively.
x = 2y
x²+y²= 3125
so (2y)² + y² = 3125
i.e: 4y² +y² = 3125
5y² = 3125
y² = 3125 ÷ 5
= 625
y = √625
= 25
but x = 2y
so, x = 2×25
= 50
Answer: x = 50
y = 25
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