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#1 2009-03-07 04:18:26

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Numbers games

Another game on the game show “Countdown” is the numbers game. In this game, contestants have to get a randomly generated number (called the target number) from six numbers by addition, subtraction, multiplication and/or division. For example, the target number might be 350 and the six numbers to play with might be 25, 10, 1, 1, 3, 5. One way to do it is: 25 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 5 = 35; 35 × 10 = 350. Another way is: 10 + 5 − 1 = 14; 25 × 14 = 350. Yet another way: 25 × 3 = 75; 75 − 5 = 70; 10 ∕ (1+1) = 5; 70 × 5 = 350. No doubt there are plenty of other ways.

Note that

(i) You don’t have to use all of the six numbers. In the second solution above, the 3 and one of the 1’s are not used.

(ii) You cannot use a number more times than it appears. In the example above, the 25, 10, 3 and 5 appear once each, so each of them can only be used at most once; the 1 appears twice, so you can use it none, once or twice, but not more than twice.

(iii) If you use division, the quotient must always be a whole number.

Okay, here is a simple game to start off.

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#2 2009-03-07 04:23:27

lightning
Real Member
Registered: 2007-02-26
Posts: 2,060

Re: Numbers games

Can you make mumbers bigger like for example;

1 and 8

can you use it as 18 or 81?


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#3 2009-03-07 05:12:57

mathsyperson
Moderator
Registered: 2005-06-22
Posts: 4,900

Re: Numbers games

Assuming we're playing by Countdown rules, then no, sticking numbers together like that isn't allowed.


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It wanted to be normal.

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#4 2009-03-07 05:28:17

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Numbers games

Nice work, Mathsy. smile

@lightning: The rules say you can only use addition, subtraction, multiplication, division. Can you make 18 or 81 from 1 and 8 using only these operations? Well, you can’t. So the asnwer to your question is no. shame

Pay attention also to the special rule about division: if you use division, you must always get a whole-number result. I know this because someone I know once asked this question during his Countdown audition. tongue He asked Mark Nyman (the person in charge of contestants and auditions in those days) whether fractions were allowed on the numbers games, and the answer was no.

Last edited by JaneFairfax (2009-03-08 00:52:20)

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#5 2009-03-07 05:38:39

lightning
Real Member
Registered: 2007-02-26
Posts: 2,060

Re: Numbers games

ok thanks because i added 75 to 3 making 78 x 10 = 780 / 8 = making a decimal


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#6 2009-03-07 05:57:37

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Numbers games

Next one is a bit more challenging.

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#7 2009-03-07 17:06:23

Jai Ganesh
Administrator
Registered: 2005-06-28
Posts: 48,411

Re: Numbers games


It appears to me that if one wants to make progress in mathematics, one should study the masters and not the pupils. - Niels Henrik Abel.

Nothing is better than reading and gaining more and more knowledge - Stephen William Hawking.

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#8 2009-03-07 22:49:00

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Numbers games

Yes, that’s the way to do it! up

fantastic1.jpg

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#9 2009-03-08 05:20:29

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Numbers games

Now try this!

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This game actually turned up in an edition of “Countdown” aired in 1997 –

it was actually solved by one of the contestants on that show, within the 30-second time limit!! eek


Well, if he could do it, no reason why you can’t. tongue

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#10 2009-03-12 06:43:23

mathgamesfun
Member
Registered: 2009-03-12
Posts: 8

Re: Numbers games

My answer:


MathGamesFun.com - for information on math games and making learning fun.

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#11 2009-03-12 06:47:04

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Numbers games

How did you get 175?

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#12 2009-03-12 06:50:19

lightning
Real Member
Registered: 2007-02-26
Posts: 2,060

Re: Numbers games

952

+ 25 50 75 100

256 x 3 = 768

Is that close enough?


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#13 2009-03-12 07:36:55

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Numbers games

Oh well. I don’t think anyone is going to get #3, so here it is.

Last edited by JaneFairfax (2009-03-12 08:21:59)

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#14 2009-03-12 08:01:19

Kurre
Member
Registered: 2006-07-18
Posts: 280

Re: Numbers games

my first thought on the first one was 75*10/(8-6)+3

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#15 2009-03-12 09:42:54

Jai Ganesh
Administrator
Registered: 2005-06-28
Posts: 48,411

Re: Numbers games

I don't think I could've solve that one.
A tough one, but a challenge, nevertheless.
I was getting all answers pretty close to 952, but the solution was elusive!


It appears to me that if one wants to make progress in mathematics, one should study the masters and not the pupils. - Niels Henrik Abel.

Nothing is better than reading and gaining more and more knowledge - Stephen William Hawking.

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#16 2009-03-12 19:13:53

Devantè
Real Member
Registered: 2006-07-14
Posts: 6,400

Re: Numbers games

There's a countdown numbers game downloadable free online somewhere... gotten some really tricky ones from that. I like to pick 6 numbers from the top, makes the arithmetic somewhat harder.

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#17 2009-03-13 03:33:02

mathgamesfun
Member
Registered: 2009-03-12
Posts: 8

Re: Numbers games

You can play the coutdown numbers game online at www.dilan4.com


MathGamesFun.com - for information on math games and making learning fun.

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#18 2009-03-13 06:33:50

mathsyperson
Moderator
Registered: 2005-06-22
Posts: 4,900

Re: Numbers games

The first game I got from that link was:

100 50 8 7 5 10
731

The only solution I can see to it is fairly complicated, so have fun!


Why did the vector cross the road?
It wanted to be normal.

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#19 2009-03-13 07:35:34

mathgamesfun
Member
Registered: 2009-03-12
Posts: 8

Re: Numbers games

How is this?


MathGamesFun.com - for information on math games and making learning fun.

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#20 2009-03-16 20:38:14

sony
Member
Registered: 2009-03-16
Posts: 2

Re: Numbers games

Nice game. Good training for the brain:}

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#21 2009-03-21 00:03:12

lightning
Real Member
Registered: 2007-02-26
Posts: 2,060

Re: Numbers games

Ohh, this is so hard. NVM I don't want to play. Sorry!


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#22 2009-03-21 01:47:52

JaneFairfax
Member
Registered: 2007-02-23
Posts: 6,868

Re: Numbers games

Okay, this was most probably what James Martin’s thought processes were when he did that legendary numbers game.

First he noticed that

Since 9 = 3×3, he experimented with splitting up the 9 that way.



He made the 318 using the 100, 6 and 3 as we see in the YouTube clip. Now he just needed to make another 3 and a 2 from 25, 50, 75. In a situation such as this, the distributive law of arithmetic is your friend.

James’s skill lay in not only knowing what to do but being able to do it fast enough in 30 seconds as well. In fact, he didn’t even need to work out 318×75 at all. Much better to let Carol Vorderman do it instead. tongue

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