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#1 2024-05-21 20:55:03

mathxyz
Member
From: Brooklyn, NY
Registered: 2024-02-24
Posts: 1,053

Number Zero

The Mayans defined zero as the absence of value.

1. What is your definition of zero?

2. Why does zero times anything equal zero?

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#2 2024-05-22 09:46:51

paulb203
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Registered: 2023-02-24
Posts: 313

Re: Number Zero

Why does zero times anything equal zero?

I guess x times y means how many lots of y you have

2 times y means you have 2 lots of y

10 times y means you have 10 lots of y

Zero times y means you have zero lots of y

You have no lots of y

You have no y


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#3 2024-05-22 11:43:59

mathxyz
Member
From: Brooklyn, NY
Registered: 2024-02-24
Posts: 1,053

Re: Number Zero

paulb203 wrote:

Why does zero times anything equal zero?

I guess x times y means how many lots of y you have

2 times y means you have 2 lots of y

10 times y means you have 10 lots of y

Zero times y means you have zero lots of y

You have no lots of y

You have no y

I get it.

What does the following mean?

Let 00 stand for infinity.

1. What is 0 • 00?

2. What 0 • -00?

3. What is 0 + 00?

4. What is 0 - 00?

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#4 2024-05-22 19:51:48

Bob
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Registered: 2010-06-20
Posts: 10,621

Re: Number Zero

3 and 4 are obvious.  1 and 2 ? Shouldn't really have these as infinity doesn't obey the four rules of arithmetic.  But there could be a context where it makes sense

eg what is the value of x times 1/( x^2 + 2) as x tends to infinity.  Here the method is to attempt to simplfy first.

As x^2 is getting very large the + 2 has a negigible effect so we can approximate the expression as x times 1/x^2 = 1/x

So we can see that, in this case, the expression tends to zero as x tends to infinity.

But there no general rule here; you have to simplify each expression separately.

eg (x^2 + 2) times 1/x  gives a different answer.

Bob


Children are not defined by school ...........The Fonz
You cannot teach a man anything;  you can only help him find it within himself..........Galileo Galilei
Sometimes I deliberately make mistakes, just to test you!  …………….Bob smile

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#5 2024-05-23 08:34:55

mathxyz
Member
From: Brooklyn, NY
Registered: 2024-02-24
Posts: 1,053

Re: Number Zero

Bob wrote:

3 and 4 are obvious.  1 and 2 ? Shouldn't really have these as infinity doesn't obey the four rules of arithmetic.  But there could be a context where it makes sense

eg what is the value of x times 1/( x^2 + 2) as x tends to infinity.  Here the method is to attempt to simplfy first.

As x^2 is getting very large the + 2 has a negigible effect so we can approximate the expression as x times 1/x^2 = 1/x

So we can see that, in this case, the expression tends to zero as x tends to infinity.

But there no general rule here; you have to simplify each expression separately.

eg (x^2 + 2) times 1/x  gives a different answer.

Bob

Cool. Very good.

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#6 2024-05-23 08:57:29

Phrzby Phil
Member
From: Richmond, VA
Registered: 2022-03-29
Posts: 50

Re: Number Zero

For infinity discussion, I refer you to my post: https://www.mathisfunforum.com/viewtopic.php?id=31062


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#7 2024-05-23 15:48:57

mathxyz
Member
From: Brooklyn, NY
Registered: 2024-02-24
Posts: 1,053

Re: Number Zero

Phrzby Phil wrote:

For infinity discussion, I refer you to my post: https://www.mathisfunforum.com/viewtopic.php?id=31062

Thanks. Will do.

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